Understandable

3.2.3 Consistent Navigation

Level AAWCAG 2.2Manual testing only

Navigation that repeats across pages has to appear in the same order each time.

Who it helps

People with cognitive disabilities and screen reader users who learn a site's layout.

Failures we see most

  • Menus that reorder themselves between sections

How it gets tested

No automated tool can judge 3.2.3 reliably, so a specialist tests it by hand, with a keyboard and a screen reader where that applies.

How we fix it

A specialist fixes this in your site's code or content, and we re-test the page before you sign off.

Official text: W3C, Understanding 3.2.3 Consistent Navigation. Checks listed from axe-core 4.14.0.

Related criteria

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