Operable

2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context)

Level AWCAG 2.2Automated checks exist

Each link's purpose must be clear from its text, or from its text together with the sentence or list item around it.

Who it helps

Screen reader users, who often browse a page as a list of links.

Failures we see most

  • Several "Read more" links that all sound the same
  • Icon links with no text alternative

How it gets tested

Our scanner runs these 2 axe-core checks for 2.4.4:

Automated checks for 2.4.4
CheckWhat it looks for
area-altActive <area> elements must have alternative text
link-nameLinks must have discernible text

Automated checks can find failures of 2.4.4, but they cannot confirm that a page passes. A specialist still reviews it by hand.

How we fix it

Our tools add accessible names to icon-only links, and for image links they fix the image's alt text instead.

Official text: W3C, Understanding 2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context). Checks listed from axe-core 4.14.0.

Related criteria

Does your site fail 2.4.4?

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