Perceivable

1.4.12 Text Spacing

Level AAWCAG 2.2Automated checks exist

Pages must still work when people increase line, paragraph, letter and word spacing to set amounts.

Who it helps

People with dyslexia or low vision who use custom spacing.

Failures we see most

  • Buttons that cut off their text when spacing grows
  • Fixed-height cards whose text spills out

How it gets tested

Our scanner runs this axe-core check for 1.4.12:

Automated checks for 1.4.12
CheckWhat it looks for
avoid-inline-spacingInline text spacing must be adjustable with custom stylesheets

Automated checks can find failures of 1.4.12, but they cannot confirm that a page passes. A specialist still reviews it by hand.

How we fix it

A specialist fixes this in your site's code or content, and we re-test the page before you sign off.

Official text: W3C, Understanding 1.4.12 Text Spacing. Checks listed from axe-core 4.14.0.

Related criteria

Does your site fail 1.4.12?

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